Conditions › Hair Thinning & Pattern Baldness
Hair Thinning & Pattern Baldness – Specialist Diagnosis & Treatment in London
Hair thinning and pattern baldness are common conditions affecting both men and women, caused by genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors. At Skinhorizon, our dermatologists provide tailored diagnosis and treatment options to slow hair loss, restore thickness, and improve confidence.
Call Us Book ConsultationWhat is hair thinning and pattern baldness?
Hair thinning and pattern baldness refer to progressive loss of hair density and volume, most often due to androgenetic alopecia. This condition results from a genetic sensitivity of hair follicles to hormones (dihydrotestosterone, DHT) and is the most common cause of hair loss worldwide. Other factors such as illness, medication, or stress can contribute to generalised thinning.
Causes and risk factors
Contributing factors include:
- Genetics – family history of hair loss
- Hormonal changes – increased sensitivity to DHT
- Age – risk increases with advancing age
- Stress or illness – telogen effluvium can mimic thinning
- Nutritional deficiency – low iron, vitamin D, or protein intake
Hair Thinning Symptoms
Typical symptoms include:
- Gradual thinning on the crown or top of scalp
- Receding hairline in men
- Widening parting or diffuse thinning in women
- Overall reduction in hair volume
Hair Thinning Diagnosis
Dermatologists diagnose hair loss through scalp and hair examination. Dermoscopy helps visualise follicle miniaturisation. Blood tests may be done to rule out thyroid disease, iron deficiency, or hormonal imbalance. In uncertain cases, a scalp biopsy may be considered.
Expert Treatment for Hair Thinning & Pattern Baldness in Central London
Book a consultant-led consultation in Maida Vale for male and female pattern hair loss. We offer medical, laser, and regenerative therapies for hair restoration.
Call Us Book ConsultationHair Thinning Treatment options
Topical and oral therapies
Topical minoxidil is widely used to stimulate hair growth and slow loss. In men, oral finasteride may be prescribed under supervision. Women may benefit from hormonal treatments in selected cases.
Advanced therapies
Laser therapy, microneedling, and injectable treatments (excluding PRP at our clinic) can improve hair thickness. In severe cases, hair transplantation offers a permanent solution.
Lifestyle and supportive care
Balanced diet, stress management, and gentle hair care routines support scalp health and optimise treatment response.
Prognosis
With early treatment, progression can be slowed or stabilised, and in some cases partial regrowth is achieved. Without intervention, follicle miniaturisation often progresses to permanent baldness.
Why choose Skinhorizon?
- Dermatologist-led diagnosis and treatment plans
- Access to advanced non-surgical treatments
- Personalised, holistic approach to hair and scalp health
- Discreet, patient-centred care in central London
Your first visit — what to expect
- History: Discussion of hair loss timeline, family history, and lifestyle factors
- Examination: Scalp and hair analysis, including dermoscopy
- Tests: Blood tests if needed to exclude underlying medical causes
- Treatment plan: Tailored medical and supportive options
- Follow-up: Ongoing review to monitor progress and adjust treatment
Reviewed by: Dr Mohammad Ghazavi, Consultant Dermatologist
Skinhorizon Clinic, 4 Clarendon Terrace, Maida Vale, London W9 1BZ
Last reviewed: 21 August 2025
Worried about thinning hair or bald patches? Get early, effective treatment with our dermatology specialists.
Call Us Book ConsultationHair Thinning & Pattern Baldness FAQs
What is pattern baldness?
Pattern baldness (androgenetic alopecia) is a hereditary condition where hair follicles gradually shrink, leading to progressive thinning and eventual baldness in specific scalp areas.
What causes hair thinning?
Causes include genetic predisposition, hormonal sensitivity, stress, illness, and nutritional deficiencies. In women, hormonal changes such as menopause can also contribute.
What are the first signs of hair loss?
Men may notice a receding hairline or thinning crown, while women often notice a widening parting or reduced overall volume. Increased hair shedding can also be an early sign.
Can hair thinning be reversed?
In some cases, yes. Early treatment with medical therapies can slow or reverse thinning. Advanced hair loss may require procedures such as transplantation for restoration.
What treatments are available at Skinhorizon?
We offer topical and oral therapies, advanced scalp treatments, laser therapy, and hair transplantation options tailored to your needs.
When should I see a dermatologist?
If you notice progressive thinning, bald patches, or excessive shedding, early assessment ensures the best chance of slowing or reversing hair loss.
