Conditions › Vaginal Dryness, Itching, Burning

Treatment for Vaginal Dryness, Itching & Burning in London

Vaginal dryness, itching, and burning are common symptoms that may occur due to reduced oestrogen levels, especially during menopause, but can also result from infections, irritation, or medical treatments. These symptoms can affect daily comfort, sexual activity, and urinary health. At Skinhorizon Clinic London, we provide expert evaluation and personalised treatments to relieve discomfort and restore confidence.

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Vaginal Dryness, Itching, Burning at a Glance

What are these symptoms?	Discomfort in the vaginal area, often linked to hormonal changes, infections, or irritation.
What causes them?	Menopause (low oestrogen), vaginal atrophy, infections, allergic reactions, or certain medications.
Who gets these symptoms?	Most common in postmenopausal women, but also in younger women with hormonal changes, infections, or after cancer treatments.
What are the signs?	Dryness, itching, burning, pain during sex, urinary discomfort, recurrent infections.
Are they dangerous?	Usually not life-threatening, but they can severely impact quality of life and may indicate underlying conditions requiring treatment.
How are they diagnosed?	Medical history, pelvic examination, vaginal pH tests, and swabs to rule out infection.
How are they treated?	Topical oestrogen, vaginal moisturisers, lubricants, antifungal/antibiotic therapy if infection, and laser therapies.
Can they be prevented?	Partially. Early management of menopause, avoiding irritants, and regular use of moisturisers can help.

Understanding vaginal dryness, itching, and burning

These symptoms often occur together and may be linked to hormonal changes, such as during menopause, or to infections and skin conditions affecting the genital area. They can cause both physical discomfort and emotional distress but are highly treatable with modern therapies.

Common causes

Menopause and perimenopause: Lower oestrogen causes thinning and dryness of vaginal tissues.
Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM): A group of symptoms including dryness, burning, and urinary problems.
Infections: Thrush, bacterial vaginosis, and urinary tract infections may trigger irritation.
Allergies and irritants: Soaps, perfumed products, or tight clothing.
Medical treatments: Chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and hormone-suppressing medications.

Symptoms

Persistent vaginal dryness
Itching or burning sensation
Pain or bleeding during intercourse
Increased urinary urgency or frequency
Recurrent infections
Loss of elasticity and thinning of the vaginal walls

Diagnosis

A thorough consultation includes history, pelvic examination, and sometimes laboratory tests. Vaginal pH testing and swabs may be used to exclude infections or inflammatory conditions.

Treatment options

Vaginal moisturisers & lubricants: Provide relief and improve comfort during intercourse.
Topical oestrogen therapy: Restores elasticity, thickness, and natural lubrication.
Non-hormonal therapies: Suitable for women unable to take oestrogen.
Infection treatment: Antifungal or antibiotic medication if infection is identified.
Laser or energy-based therapies: Stimulate collagen, improve blood flow, and restore tissue health.
Lifestyle measures: Avoiding irritants, maintaining hydration, and safe sexual activity.

Prevention strategies

Use mild, non-perfumed hygiene products.
Stay hydrated and maintain good general health.
Apply vaginal moisturisers regularly.
Manage menopause proactively with medical support.
Avoid smoking, which reduces blood flow to tissues.

Living with these symptoms

Although common, vaginal dryness, itching, and burning should not be ignored. With expert treatment, symptoms can be significantly reduced, helping women regain comfort, confidence, and sexual wellbeing.

Your first visit — what to expect

History: Review of symptoms, lifestyle, and medical history.
Examination: Gentle pelvic examination and pH measurement.
Diagnosis: Rule out infections and confirm hormonal changes.
Treatment plan: Personalised options including moisturisers, hormones, or laser therapy.
Support: Ongoing advice and follow-up care.

Reviewed by: Dr Mohammad Ghazavi, Consultant Dermatologist
Skinhorizon Clinic, 4 Clarendon Terrace, Maida Vale, London W9 1BZ
Last reviewed: 22 August 2025

Struggling with vaginal dryness, itching, or burning? Our specialists provide safe and effective treatments tailored to restore comfort and wellbeing.

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Vaginal Dryness, Itching, Burning FAQs

Are these symptoms always due to menopause?

No. While menopause is a common cause, infections, allergies, and medical treatments can also cause vaginal dryness and irritation.

Can vaginal moisturisers replace medical treatment?

They provide temporary relief but often need to be combined with medical therapies for lasting results.

Is it normal to have burning after sex?

Occasional discomfort may occur, but persistent burning after sex should be evaluated by a doctor to rule out infections or atrophy.

Can women who cannot take hormones still be treated?

Yes. Non-hormonal options such as lubricants, moisturisers, and energy-based therapies are available.

When should I see a doctor?

If symptoms persist, worsen, or are accompanied by bleeding, pain, or recurrent infections, medical evaluation is necessary.

Disclaimer: The information above is provided for general education only and should not be taken as medical advice for any individual case. A consultation with a qualified healthcare professional is required to assess suitability, risks, and expected outcomes.

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